388 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
388 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# Installation
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Instructions and releases are currently only available for Linux,
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but compiling on Windows and macOS should be possible with the right tools.
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- [Packages](#packages)
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- [Linux](#linux)
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- [AppImage](#appimage)
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- [Flatpak](#flatpak)
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- [Alpine Linux / postmarketOS](#alpine-linux--postmarketOS)
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- [Arch Linux](#arch-linux)
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- [Debian](#debian)
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- [Gentoo](#gentoo)
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- [Nix](#nix)
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- [OpenMandriva Lx](#openmandriva-lx)
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- [Manual installation](#manual-installation)
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- [Environment variables](#environment-variables)
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- [Package manager dependencies](#package-manager-dependencies)
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- [Alpine Linux 3.9+ / apk](#alpine-linux-39--apk)
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- [Arch Linux / pacman & AUR](#arch-linux--pacman--aur)
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- [Fedora 30+ / dnf](#fedora-30--dnf)
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- [Gentoo / emerge](#gentoo--emerge)
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- [Ubuntu 19.04 / apt](#ubuntu-1904--apt)
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- [Ubuntu 19.10+, Debian bullseye / apt](#ubuntu-1910-debian-bullseye--apt)
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- [Void Linux / xbps](#void-linux--xbps)
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- [Installing PyOtherSide manually](#installing-pyotherside-manually)
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- [Installing libolm manually](#installing-libolm-manually)
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- [Installing or updating Mirage](#installing-or-updating-mirage)
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- [Common issues](#common-issues)
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- [cffi version mismatch](#cffi-version-mismatch)
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- [Type XYZ unavailable](#type-xyz-unavailable)
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## Packages
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### Linux
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For developement, or if none of the package options are satisfying,
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see [manual installation](#manual-installation).
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Packages other than the AppImage and Flatpak are not maintained by the Mirage
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authors, and thus might be outdated.
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#### AppImage
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For **x86 64bit glibc-based systems**, Mirage is available as an AppImage
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on the [release page](https://github.com/mirukana/mirage/releases).
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AppImages are single executable files that contain the app and all
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its dependencies.
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Mirage images are built in Ubuntu 16.04, and should therefore run on any distro
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released in April 2016 or later.
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[How to start AppImages](https://docs.appimage.org/introduction/quickstart.html#how-to-run-an-appimage)
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(TL;DR: `chmod +x Mirage-*.AppImage && ./Mirage-*.AppImage`)
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#### Flatpak
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Mirage is also available as a Flatpak.
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1. Download the Mirage Flatpak from the
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[release page](https://github.com/mirukana/mirage/releases).
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2. If your operating system doesn't already have built-in support for Flatpaks,
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follow [these instructions](https://flatpak.org/setup/) to install Flatpak
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support on your system.
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3. To actually install and run Mirage, it should be enough to double-click the
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downloaded `.flatpak` file, which will open your software manager.
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Alternatively, you can issue the following commands in a terminal:
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```sh
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flatpak remote-add --user --if-not-exists \
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flathub https://flathub.org/repo/flathub.flatpakrepo
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flatpak install --user flathub org.kde.Platform//5.14
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flatpak install --user /path/to/downloaded/mirage-*.flatpak
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flatpak run io.github.mirukana.mirage
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```
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If downloading the dependencies fail due to e.g. a connection error,
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run `flatpak repair` before retrying.
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If your architecture is not listed on the release page, clone the repository
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and see [packaging/flatpak/README.md](packaging/flatpak/README.md) to build the
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package on your machine.
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#### Alpine Linux / postmarketOS
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If you are on the Edge channel of Alpine Linux or postmarketOS, Mirage can be
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installed right from the testing repositry:
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apk add mirage
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If you are unsure about what Edge is and want to read more about it, you can do
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so on the [Alpine Wiki](https://wiki.alpinelinux.org/wiki/Edge).
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#### Arch Linux
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AUR packages for the
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[latest stable release](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/matrix-mirage/) and
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[git `dev` branch](https://aur.archlinux.org/packages/matrix-mirage-git/) are
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available.
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Installing the release version with a AUR helper, e.g.
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[yay](https://github.com/Jguer/yay):
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yay -S matrix-mirage
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#### Debian
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Requires [Debian Testing](https://wiki.debian.org/DebianTesting).
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To install the package:
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apt update
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apt install matrix-mirage
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#### Gentoo
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Available in the [src_prepare overlay](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay)
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- [releases](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay/-/tree/master/net-im/mirage)
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- [git dev](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay/-/blob/master/net-im/mirage/mirage-9999.ebuild)
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Installing Mirage:
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1. [Add the overlay](https://gitlab.com/src_prepare/src_prepare-overlay#adding-the-overlay)
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2. [Unmask](https://wiki.gentoo.org/wiki/Knowledge_Base:Unmasking_a_package) `net-im/mirage`
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3. Run `emerge net-im/mirage`
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#### Nix
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Requires the unstable channel, to add it:
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nix-channel --add https://nixos.org/channels/nixpkgs-unstable
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nix-channel --update
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To install the package:
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nix-env -iA nixpkgs.mirage-im
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#### OpenMandriva Lx
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Requires [Unstable or Rolling][1]. To install the package:
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sudo dnf install matrix-mirage
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[1]: https://openmandriva.net/wiki/en/index.php?title=OpenMandriva_Release_Plan_and_Repositories#Release_Plan
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## Manual Installation
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**Qt 5.12+**, **Python 3.6+** (with **pip** to install packages from the
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[requirements.txt](requirements.txt)), **PyOtherSide 1.5+** and
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**libolm 3+** are required.
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The equivalent `-dev` or `-devel` packages are needed, if your distro
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splits development headers into their own packages.
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To enable X11-specific features on Linux,
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**libX11** and **libXScrnSaver** / **libXss** are needed.
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The requirements can be disabled by adding `CONFIG+=no-x11` to the
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`qmake mirage.pro` command.
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For the Pillow Python package, these dependencies are recommended to support
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all common image formats:
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- **libjpeg-turbo**
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- **zlib**
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- **libtiff**
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- **libwebp**
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- **openjpeg2**
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**libmediainfo** is also required for the pymediainfo package.
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### Environment Variables
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To ensure Qt **5** will be used by default, compile using all CPU cores and
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optimize the build for your machine:
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```sh
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export QT_SELECT=5
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export MAKEFLAGS="-j$(nproc)"
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export CFLAGS="-march=native -O2 -pipe"
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```
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### Package Manager Dependencies
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#### Alpine Linux 3.9+ / apk
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[PyOtherSide](#installing-pyotherside-manually) and
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[libolm](#installing-libolm-manually) must be manually installed.
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```sh
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sudo apk add qt5-qtquickcontrols2-dev qt5-qtsvg-dev qt5-qtimageformats \
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libx11-dev libxscrnsaver-dev \
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python3-dev py3-setuptools \
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build-base git cmake \
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libjpeg-turbo-dev zlib-dev tiff-dev libwebp-dev openjpeg-dev \
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libmediainfo-dev
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export PATH="/usr/lib/qt5/bin:$PATH"
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```
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#### Arch Linux / pacman & AUR
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**libolm** is from the AUR, this example uses
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[yay](https://github.com/Jguer/yay) to install it like other packages.
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Alternatively, you can just use `pacman` and
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[install libolm manually](#installing-libolm-manually).
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```sh
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yay -Syu qt5-base qt5-declarative qt5-quickcontrols2 qt5-svg \
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qt5-graphicaleffects qt5-imageformats \
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libx11 libxss \
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python python-pip \
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python-pyotherside \
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libolm \
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base-devel git cmake \
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libjpeg-turbo zlib libtiff libwebp openjpeg2 libmediainfo
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```
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#### Fedora 30+ / dnf
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```sh
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sudo dnf groupinstall 'Development Tools'
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sudo dnf install qt5-devel qt5-qtbase-devel qt5-qtdeclarative-devel \
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qt5-qtquickcontrols2-devel qt5-qtsvg-devel \
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qt5-qtgraphicaleffects qt5-qtimageformats \
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python3-devel python3-pip pyotherside \
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libX11-devel libXScrnSaver-devel \
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git cmake \
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libolm-devel \
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libjpeg-turbo-devel zlib-devel libtiff-devel libwebp-devel \
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openjpeg2-devel libmediainfo-devel
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sudo ln -s /usr/bin/qmake-qt5 /usr/bin/qmake
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```
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#### Gentoo / emerge
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[libolm](#installing-libolm-manually) must be manually installed.
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You might need to prepend the `emerge` command with `USE=bindist`,
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if `emerge` says so.
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```sh
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sudo emerge -av qtcore qtdeclarative qtquickcontrols2 \
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qtsvg qtgraphicaleffects qtimageformats \
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libX11 libXScrnSaver \
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dev-python/pip pyotherside \
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dev-vcs/git cmake \
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libjpeg-turbo zlib tiff libwebp openjpeg libmediainfo
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```
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#### Ubuntu 19.04 / apt
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[libolm](#installing-libolm-manually) must be manually installed.
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```sh
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sudo apt update
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sudo apt install qt5-default qt5-qmake qt5-image-formats-plugins \
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qml-module-qtquick2 qml-module-qtquick-window2 \
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qml-module-qtquick-layouts qml-module-qtquick-dialogs \
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qml-module-qt-labs-platform \
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qml-module-qtquick-shapes \
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qtdeclarative5-dev \
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qtquickcontrols2-5-dev \
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libx11-dev libxss-dev \
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python3-dev python3-pip \
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qml-module-io-thp-pyotherside \
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build-essential git cmake \
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libjpeg-turbo8-dev zlib1g-dev libtiff5-dev libwebp-dev \
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libopenjp2-7-dev libmediainfo-dev
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```
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#### Ubuntu 19.10+, Debian bullseye / apt
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Follow the steps for [Ubuntu 19.04](#ubuntu-1904--apt), but instead of
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installing libolm manually:
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```sh
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sudo apt install libolm-dev
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```
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#### Void Linux / xbps
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[PyOtherSide](#installing-pyotherside-manually) must be manually installed.
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```sh
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sudo xbps-install -Su qt5-devel qt5-declarative-devel \
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qt5-quickcontrols2-devel \
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qt5-svg-devel qt5-graphicaleffects qt5-imageformats \
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libx11-devel libXScrnSaver-devel \
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python3-devel python3-pip \
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olm-devel \
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base-devel git cmake \
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libjpeg-turbo-devel zlib-devel tiff-devel libwebp-devel \
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libopenjpeg2-devel libmediainfo-devel
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```
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### Installing PyOtherSide Manually
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Skip this section if you already installed it from your
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distro's package manager.
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/thp/pyotherside
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cd pyotherside
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make clean
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qmake
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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### Installing libolm Manually
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Skip this section if you already installed it from your
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distro's package manager.
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```sh
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git clone https://gitlab.matrix.org/matrix-org/olm/
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cd olm
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cmake . -Bbuild
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cmake --build build
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sudo make install
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```
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### Installing or updating Mirage
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After following the above sections instructions depending on your system;
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clone the repository, initalize the submodules,
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install the python dependencies, compile and install:
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```sh
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git clone https://github.com/mirukana/mirage
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cd mirage
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git pull
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git submodule update --init submodules/*
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pip3 install --user -Ur requirements.txt
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qmake mirage.pro
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make
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sudo make install
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```
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To compile without the X11-specific dependencies and features on Linux,
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run `qmake mirage.pro CONFIG+=no-x11` instead of `qmake mirage.pro`.
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If everything went fine, run `mirage` to start.
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### Common Issues
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#### cffi version mismatch
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When installing the python dependencies, if you get a version mismatch error
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related to `cffi`, try:
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```sh
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pip3 install --user --upgrade --force-reinstall cffi
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```
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#### Type XYZ unavailable
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If the application exits without showing any window and you get a terminal
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message like this:
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file:///.../src/gui/Window.qml:83:5: Type PythonRootBridge unavailable
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then a QML component/type failed to import due to either a missing
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dependency or a programming error.
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If the type has `Python` in its name, ensure PyOtherSide is correctly
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installed. You should see a similar message:
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Got library name: "/usr/lib/qt5/qml/io/thp/pyotherside/libpyothersideplugin.so"
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To ensure the correct permissions are set for the PyOtherSide plugin files:
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```sh
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sudo chmod -R 755 /usr/lib/qt5/qml/io
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sudo chmod 644 /usr/lib/qt5/qml/io/thp/pyotherside/*
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sudo chmod 755 /usr/lib/qt5/qml/io/thp/pyotherside/*.so
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```
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Note that the Qt lib path might be `/usr/lib/qt/` instead of `/usr/lib/qt5/`,
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depending on the distro.
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